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Politics
Kronenburg is a constitutional monarchy and a parliamentary
democracy. As such, the head of state is the king or queen, who has
limited political power. The king or queen appoints the Advisor
General after Noordkamer-elections; mostly this is the leader of the
party that got the most votes and mostly the Advisor General becomes
the next prime minister (although both aren't rules). Furthermore,
the king or queen proclaims the Promulgation at the first Friday of
February each year, by which the parliamentary year is opened. The
head of state also has to confirm bills that have been approved by
the chambers of parliament. He may however refuse to do so
constitutionally. Such a refusal would lead to nasty political
complications, but such a situation has never arisen yet.
Elections for the
Noordkamer occur by proportional representation on the last
Wednesday of October at least every four years. After these
elections, the king appoints - as said - the Advisor General, who
tries to form a governing coalition, when his or her party doesn't
have a majority in the Noordkamer. Having a majority in the
Noordkamer is very useful; it is however even better when the same
parties that form the coalition, also have a majority in the
Zuidkamer, but since new Noordkamers are sworn in on the same moment
as new Oostkamers (on the following first Friday of February), the
relation between those two chambers is tighter. Since 2006, the
Noordkamer has 175 seats + two representing the overseas
municipality New-Stavoren. Since February 1st, 2008 the division of
seats is as follows: social-democrats (PSV, 44 seats), left-liberals
(PvG, 44 seats), right-liberals (LKP, 34 seats), pragmatists (PU, 16
seats), christian-democrats (NCD, 16 seats), democrats/greens (DPG,
6 seats), communists (CFK, 6 seats), christians (KV, 4 seats),
republicans (RP, 3 seats), Alliance of Neo-Trotskyite Sympathizers
(ANTS, 2 seats). The governing coalition that has formed the present
Oostkamer, consists of the PSV, the PvG and the PU, which together
have a total of 104 seats in the Noordkamer. The next Noorkamer
elections should take place on October 26th, 2011.
Elections for the
Zuidkamer occur after each municipal elections, which in turn take
place on the last Wednesday of October at least every four years
(but not necessarily in the same year as the Noordkamer elections).
When the composition of the new municipal councils is known, they
elect the members of the Zuidkamer. Both the new municipal councils
and the new Zuidkamer are sworn in at the following first Friday of
February. Since February 2nd, 2007 the division of the 81 Zuidkamer
seats is as follows: right-liberals (LKP, 20 seats),
social-democrats (PSV, 18 seats), left-liberals (PvG, 12 seats),
christian-democrats (NCD, 10 seats), christians (KV, 5 seats),
pragmatists (PU, 4 seats), democrats/greens (DPG, 3 seats),
communists (CFK, 3 seats), league of elderly (2 seats), culture
party (2 seats), Denestad Party (1 seat), republican party (1 seat).
The governing coalition that has a majority in the Noordkamer, has a
minority of just 34 seats in the Zuidkamer. The next municipal
elections will take place on October 27th, 2010.
Below is a list of the
last three governments of Kronenburg, including the present one. The
first row lists the ministers, the second row lists the secretaries
of state.
|
The government of Kronenburg |
|
2006 - 2007 |
2001/2 - 2006 coalition: LKP / PvG /
(DPG) |
2006 - 2007 coalition: LKP / PvG / NCD |
2008 - 2012 coalition: PSV / PvG / PU |
prime minister
domestic affairs
foreign affairs
s
culture
s
defence
economical affairs
finance
s
s
justice
agriculture
education
third world development
regional planning
s
s
social affairs
traffic and communication
public health
s
s
housing
energy |
Sonja Brahms (LKP)
Lenie Joustra-Selles (PvG)
Caroline Bjornsson-Heeroma van Egteren (DPG)
until 2004 / Poul-Helge Espersen (LKP)
Anders Fossema (PvG) until 2004 /
Annie Potze (PvG)
Lex Filidór (PvG) vice pm after 2004
Sveinbjörn Olafsson (LKP)
Derk Buisma (LKP)
s
s
Its Talsma Tjallinga (LKP)
Jannes Heere (PvG)
Lammy Korte-Alkema (PvG)
Kees Warntjes (LKP)
Eric Simons (DPG) vice pm until 2003 /
Hein Swabedissen (DPG) until 2004 /
Ed Aarts (PvG)
Elsbeth Dankert (PvG)
Richard Bijlsma Tadema (LKP)
Mery Wubs-van den Akker (DPG) until 2004
vice pm from 2003 to 2004
Wilco Boer (LKP)
Hajo Prins (PvG)
- |
Sonja Brahms (LKP)
Sjoerd Tissingh (NCD)
Hans Maarsingh (PvG)
s
Wim Bottema (LKP)
s
Lex Filidór (PvG) vice prime minister
Henk-Jan de Wilde (NCD)
Bert van der Kamp (PvG)
s
s
Tom Nilsson (LKP)
Esther Tebbens-Fransuma (PvG)
Peter Christiansen (LKP)
Saskia Imminga-Abee (PvG)
Ed Aarts (PvG)
s
s
Sjoerd Mulder (LKP)
Marianne Fraeijlema (LKP)
Henk-Jan de Winter (PvG)
s
s
Ineke Puister (LKP)
Joop Munnik (NCD) minister without portfolio |
Ernst-Piter Strikwerda (PSV)
Marchien Hoeksema-Kop (PvG)
Carl August Zahle (PU)
s
Elsbeth Vliering (PSV)
s
Guido Knijn (PSV)
Astrid Kleefman-Ubbega (PSV)
Bert van der Kamp (PvG) until September '08
/
David Axelrod (PvG) until December '08
/
Etto Reer (ind.)
Maria Bijleveld (PSV)
Esther Tebbens-Fransuma (PvG)
Douwe-Jan Kornelius (PU)
Saskia Imminga-Abee (PvG)
Erna Meesters (PvG)
s
s
Lidewijde de Wit (PSV)
Wouter Hamersma (PvG) vice prime minister
Henk-Jan de Winter (PvG)
s
s
Egbert Pruiksma (PSV) until March '10 /
Emma Koops-Hubertus Menkema (PSV)
Erwin Ruwaard (PSV) |
AGL/LGN affairs
s
American affairs
s
DECC
s
domestic safety
communication & media
crime & victim assistance
s
equal rights
immigration
basic & special education
recreation & sports
s
tourism
universities & sciences
s
employment |
Thorsten Aabenraa (LKP) until 2003 /
Geert van Suchtelen (LKP)
Hans Maarsingh (PvG)
s
Kees Brandtsma (DPG) until 2004 /
Harma van der Aa-Roorda (PvG)
Tom Nilsson (LKP)
Leo Eikelboom (PvG)
Geertje Bauerstein-Godeken (DPG) until 2004
/
Klaas Boersma (LKP)
-
-
Peter Christiansen (LKP)
Marloes Vredeveld-Bangen (DPG) until 2004
/
Henk-Jan de Winter (PvG)
-
Mark de Wilde (DPG) until 2004 /
Peter Christiansen (LKP)
Marianne Fraeijlema (LKP) |
Geert
van Suchtelen (LKP)
s
Joost Soer (NCD)
s
Harma van der Aa-Roorda (PvG)
s
Arend Postuma (PvG)
Henriëtte Reininga-Bakema Peetsma (NCD)
Jacob Timmer (PvG)
s
Hanna Kooistra Datema (LKP)
Koos Bakker (NCD)
Hein Post (NCD)
-
s
Gerben Zijlstra (LKP)
Onno van Wijk (PvG)
s
Henk Smidt Benedick (LKP) |
Jolanda Keimpema-Keizer (PvG)
s
Christian Jevsen (PSV) until November '08
/
Claudia Solms-de Boer (PSV)
Harma van der Aa-Roorda (PvG) until July '08
/
Thomas Bouma (PvG)
Arnold Sürwold (PU)
Agnete Steen-Arnth (PU)
Jacob Timmer (PvG)
s
Diderik Middelkamp (PU)
Arend Postuma (PvG)
Stef van Minnen (PSV)
-
s
Anja Kooistra-Hansen (PSV)
Onno van Wijk (PvG)
s
Ruurd Elema (PU) |
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Administrative
division
Kronenburg is divided in twelve municipalities, one overseas
municipality and two autonomous overseas provinces. The
municipalities are headed by mayors. The autonomous provinces
are lead by chairmen of the council of ministers. Apart from
that, each autonomous province has a Royal Governor who is
acting head of state for the king. The autonomous provinces are
allowed not to join international organizations which Kronenburg
has joined; they may not join organizations that Kronenburg has
not joined. Some general data on the overseas territories:
De Maagdeneilanden / Jomfruøerne (Kronenburg Virgin Islands; see
map on the left)
Capital: Frederiksbaai / Frederiksvig (6,507 inhabitants)
Languages: Dutch, Danish (official); Negro-Dutch, English
(non-official)
Form of government: autonomous overseas province within
the kingdom of Kronenburg
Population: 11,549 (2007)
Witte Eilanden (White Islands)
Capital: West-Markt (6,400 inhabitants)
Languages: Dutch (official); Icelandic, Gaelic dialects,
mixed dialects
Form of government: autonomous overseas province within
the kingdom of Kronenburg
Population: 17,804 (2007)
Nieuw-Stavoren (New-Stavoren)
Capital: Fort Nieuw-Stavoren (2,118 inhabitants)
Languages: Dutch (official); Kronenburgish dialects
(non-official)
Form of government: overseas municipality of the kingdom
of Kronenburg
Population: 7,322 (2007)
|
Mayors, chairmen and Royal Governors |
|
Mayors of the (overseas) municipalities |
Alexanderstad
Dietzland
Groningen
Koninginneland
Markenland
Oosterland
Oranjewijk
Oud-Kronenburg
Waterland
West-Cod
Westerland
Zuiderland
s
Nieuw-Stavoren |
Bert-Jan Sibranda (mayor since 2005)
Albert Fransuma (2000)
Rachel Heeroma van Egteren-Bouma (1995)
Hans-Peter Thollius (2008)
Klaas Boersma (2008)
Ed Aarts (2007)
Klaas Heinrichs (2008)
Alfred Dopper (2003)
Aletta Haaijer (2006)
Tjaard van der Zee III (2003)
Geert Booman (2008)
Jos Hut (2010, acting)
s
David Aikesz (2000) |

Alexanderstad |

Dietzland |

Groningen |

Koninginneland |

Markenland |

Oosterland |

Oranjewijk |

Oud-Kronenburg |

Waterland |

West-Cod |

Westerland |

Zuiderland |

Nieuw-Stavoren |

Maagdeneilanden |

Witte Eilanden |

Kronenburg |
|
|
Royal Governors of the autonomous overseas
provinces |
Kronenburg Virgin Islands
White Islands |
Ditmar
Bosman van Hoogeveen (since 2006)
Anna Nielsen-Fraeijlema (since 2002) |
|
Chairmen of the Councils of Ministers of the
autonomous overseas provinces |
Kronenburg Virgin Islands
White Islands |
Thaeke
Dallinga (since 2007)
Patrick Robinson (since 2004) |
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Diplomatic relationships
Kronenburg
maintains diplomatic relations with a fair number of countries
in the world. Kronenburg has embassies in most American
countries as well as in most AGL-member states and certain
important countries in the rest of the world, such as Australia,
China, Japan, India, and Indonesia. In Europe, there are
embassies in London, Berlin, Brussels, Madrid, Moscow,
Heriforit, Stockholm and Oslo. In Africa, there are embassies in
Porto São Antonio, Maputo, Dodoma, Nairobi, Cairo, Dakar and
Accra. Kronenburg ambassadors are normally appointed for a term
of maximum seven years.
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A few embassies and consulates |
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Kronenburg embassies and consulates abroad |
Foreign embassies and consulates in Kronenburg |
Royal Embassy in the Republic of Chimor
Adress: Avenida Brasil 844, Lindavista
Ambassador: Michaela Reedtz-Hommes Roorda
Appointed on: 1 March 2010 |
Embassy of the Republic of Chimor
Adress: Leeuwenplein 12, 010E02,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: ms. Gloria Cereza Aparicia
Appointed on: |
Royal Consulate in the United Elysian Isles
Resides under the Royal Embassy in Spain
Adress:
Consul: Wessel Geere de Weel
Appointed on: 1 December 2009 |
Embassy of the United Elysian Isles
Adress: Dante Alighieristraat 14, 010B64,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: ms. Melissa Quirca Hyde
Appointed on: |
Royal Embassy in the Republic of Île de
Romanhe
Adress: 13, rue du Bon Jésus, Port de Boiguehenneuc
Consul: Ilona Falting-Erasmus
Appointed on: 1 March 2010 |
Consulate of the Republic of Île de Romanhe
Resides under the Embassy of Île de
Romanhe in the United States of America
Adress: Copernicusstraat 5, 010D49,
Alexanderstad
Consul: ms. Hélène Sarche Kezt
Appointed on: 1 January 2009 |
Royal Embassy in Insulantis
Adress: Vicus Alexandri 24, 01 C33, Aquae
Alexandrus
Ambassador: Ewout Julius Kornoelje
Appointed on: 1 January 2008 |
Embassy of Insulantis
Adress: Kronenburgerstraatweg 94, 010N40,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Emius Lucius Saromiglus
Appointed on: 1 January 2008 |
Royal Embassy in the Kingdom of Issel
Adress: Hoag-Palassestreat 87, DEW. 10
Langheul
Ambassador: Wouter Praamstra de Vries
Appointed on: 1 September 2007 |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Issel
Adress: Kronenburgerstraatweg 117, 010N42,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Biem-Jan af Leiborg
Appointed on: 1 September 2007 |
Royal Embassy in the Kingdom of Karstonia
Adress: Sibeliusplänn 7, 10891, Marckfontänn
Ambassador: Derk-Jan Schuur
Appointed on: 1 January 2005 |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Karstonia
Adress: Kronenburgerstraatweg 412, 010S16
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Mikael Havsfors
Appointed on: 1 July 2006 |
Royal Embassy in the Kingdom of the Mii Isles
Adress: 221 Road to Manihiki, Turangi 10a
Ambassador: Johannes Isebrandt
Appointed on: 1 January 2007 |
Embassy of the Kingdom of the Mii Isles
Adress: Nassaulaan 42, 010F93, Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Katu NGatupuno
Appointed on: 1 August 1999 |
Royal Embassy in the Republic of Norland
Adress: Stort Torv 14, 1000 Ny Båringsvig
Ambassador: Jozef Zwaneveld
Appointed on: 1 February 2009 |
Embassy of the Republic of Norland
Adress: Boekweitlaan 33, 010D43,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Øvind Larssen
Appointed on: 1 February 2002 |
Royal Embassy in the Kingdom of Cilogia
Adress: 144 Kander Pontissestraia, 2000
Prisce
Ambassador: Herman Bijlsma Tadema
Appointed on: 1 September 2006 |
Embassy of the Kingdom of Cilogia
Adress: Kronenburgerstraatweg 101, 010N42,
Alexanderstad
Ambassador: Ninge Preemjeig
Appointed on: 1 April 2009 |
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